TODAY’S GOSPEL READING – 10 OCTOBER
October 10, 2026
FEAST OF SAINT JOHN XXIII, POPE, FORMER HEAD OF THE CHURCH – 11th OCTOBER
October 11, 2026
THE HUMBLE CHILD OF A FARMING FAMILY
“God chose what is low and despised in the world.”
— 1 Corinthians 1:28
Saint Pope John XXIII was born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli on 25 November 1881, in Sotto il Monte, Italy, into a humble family of farmers. Growing up in a large family, he learned the values of simplicity, hard work, prayer and trust in God. His humble beginnings never prevented him from becoming one of the most beloved popes in the history of the Church. His life reminds us that holiness does not depend on wealth, status or worldly greatness, but on a heart surrendered to God.
THE POWER OF PRAYER AND DAILY FAITHFULNESS
“Pray without ceasing.”
— 1 Thessalonians 5:17
From his seminary days, Angelo maintained spiritual notes that he continued throughout his life. These reflections were later published in his spiritual journal, Journal of a Soul. Through prayer, examination of conscience and spiritual direction, he learned to recognise God’s presence in ordinary experiences. Even when his responsibilities increased, he remained faithful to his spiritual life. His example teaches us that prayer is not merely a religious obligation but a living relationship with God that strengthens us in every circumstance.
OBEDIENCE AND PEACE IN GOD’S WILL
“Be still, and know that I am God.”
— Psalm 46:10
When Angelo Roncalli became a bishop in 1925, he chose the motto Obedientia et Pax, meaning “Obedience and Peace.” He carried this motto throughout his ministry, trusting that peace comes from surrendering to God’s will. His years of service in Bulgaria, Turkey, Greece and France brought misunderstandings, difficulties and complicated diplomatic challenges. Yet he responded with patience, humility and perseverance. His life reminds us that true peace does not mean an absence of difficulties, but the willingness to remain faithful to God amid them.
A HEART FILLED WITH COMPASSION
“Be merciful, just as your Father is merciful.”
— Luke 6:36
During the First World War, Roncalli served first in the medical corps and later as a military chaplain, caring for wounded soldiers and supporting those suffering because of war. During the Second World War, while serving in Greece and Turkey, he helped persecuted Jews by facilitating transit visas that enabled many to escape danger. He did not allow religious differences or political circumstances to prevent him from helping those in need. His compassion reminds us that every human life is precious and that Christian love must be expressed through practical acts of mercy.
THE BRIDGE BUILDER BETWEEN PEOPLE AND FAITHS
“Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.”
— Matthew 5:9
During his diplomatic service, Roncalli developed respectful relationships with Orthodox Christians and Muslims. Rather than allowing differences to become barriers, he sought opportunities for understanding, cooperation and friendship. His approach was rooted in the conviction that sincere dialogue could foster peace without compromising faith. As Pope, he continued to encourage reconciliation and Christian unity. His life challenges us to overcome prejudice, listen with patience and become instruments of peace in our families, communities and the world.
THE GOOD SHEPHERD WHO LOVED HIS PEOPLE
“I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.”
— John 10:11
After becoming Patriarch of Venice in 1953, Roncalli devoted himself joyfully to the pastoral care of his people. Elected Pope on 28 October 1958, he continued to demonstrate the warmth and simplicity of a true shepherd. He visited prisoners, cared for the sick, welcomed people from different backgrounds and reached out to those living on the margins of society. His fatherly manner earned him the affectionate title “the Good Pope.” His example teaches us that genuine leadership is not about authority or prestige, but about loving, serving and protecting those entrusted to our care.
THE COURAGE TO RENEW THE CHURCH
“Behold, I am making all things new.”
— Revelation 21:5
Although many initially expected the elderly Pope John XXIII to have a brief and uneventful pontificate, he courageously opened a new chapter in the life of the Catholic Church. On 11 October 1962, he solemnly inaugurated the Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, inviting the Church to deepen its understanding of the faith and communicate the Gospel more effectively to the modern world. His decision required courage, vision and trust in the guidance of the Holy Spirit. He reminds us that age is no barrier to God’s purposes and that we must remain open to the renewal God desires to accomplish in us.
A CHAMPION OF PEACE AND HUMAN DIGNITY
“Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.”
— Matthew 5:9
Pope John XXIII strongly believed that peace must be built upon truth, justice, love and freedom. In his encyclical Pacem in Terris, published in 1963, he emphasised the dignity and rights of every human person and called for peaceful relationships among individuals, communities and nations. His earlier encyclical Mater et Magistra addressed social questions and the responsibilities of society towards human welfare. Through his teaching, he reminded the world that peace cannot be secured by power alone, but must grow from respect, justice and genuine concern for others.
TRUSTING GOD THROUGH SUFFERING AND DEATH
“Father, into your hands I commend my spirit.”
— Luke 23:46
Throughout his life, Pope John XXIII faced personal trials, demanding responsibilities and the burdens of leadership with deep faith. Even during his final illness, he remained peaceful and surrendered himself to God’s loving care. He died on 3 June 1963, leaving behind a remarkable legacy of faith, compassion and hope. His life teaches us to place our fears, suffering and uncertainty in God’s hands, trusting that His love remains with us until the end.
A LEGACY OF HOLINESS AND HOPE
“Let your light shine before others, so that they may see your good works and give glory to your Father in heaven.”
— Matthew 5:16
Saint Pope John XXIII was canonised by Pope Francis on 27 April 2014. His holiness continues to inspire the faithful through his humility, joyful spirit, compassion and commitment to peace. He demonstrated that greatness in God’s eyes is measured not by power or recognition, but by the depth of our love and our willingness to serve. His life invites us to bring kindness into our homes, reconciliation into our relationships and hope into the lives of those who suffer.
PRAYER TO SAINT POPE JOHN XXIII
Heavenly Father, we thank You for the gift of Saint Pope John XXIII, whose life radiated humility, compassion, peace and unwavering trust in Your providence.
Through his intercession, help us to remain faithful in prayer, generous in service and patient in difficulties. Teach us to welcome others with loving hearts, to forgive those who hurt us and to recognise the dignity of every human person.
Grant our Holy Father, the Pope, the bishops, priests and all the faithful the wisdom and courage to proclaim the Gospel with love. Bless our families with unity, our communities with understanding and our world with lasting peace.
Saint Pope John XXIII, you who trusted in God’s providence and worked tirelessly for peace and the renewal of the Church, pray for us that we may become humble instruments of God’s love and mercy.
May we always walk in obedience to God’s will and discover the peace that comes from placing our lives entirely in His hands.
We ask this through Christ our Lord. Amen.
